5754 Aluminum Alloy Properties & Equivalent, Al 5754 H22 H111
5754 Aluminum Alloy
5754 aluminum alloy is a typical Al-Mg alloy containing 2,6-3,6% magnesium. The addition of magnesium precipitates Mg2Si in the matrix to provide strengthening. Common tempers of the material have 5754-H111 and 5754 H22, H12, H14, H114 etc. Al 5754 has high strength resistance, excellent resistance to atmospheric and marine corrosion, excellent weldability and suitable for anodizing protection. Alloy 5754 is widely used in automotive body panels and frames, railways, ships (plates), electric power, transportation tanks, chemicals, food, forging and other industrial fields. Before being used in the automotive and aerospace industries, this aluminum alloy must be anodized to have a high microhardness.
5754 Aluminum Properties
The following tables summarize 5754 aluminum properties including chemical composition, physical and mechanical properties, etc.
Chemical Composition
The chemical composition of Al-5754 is given in the table below.
| Chemical Composition | |||||||||||
| Aluminium | Si, ≤ | Fe, ≤ | Cu, ≤ | Mn, ≤ | Mg | Cr, ≤ | Zn, ≤ | Ti, ≤ | Remark | Other Elements, Each (Total), ≤ | Al |
| 5754 | 0,40 | 0,40 | 0,10 | 0,50 | 2,6-3,6 | 0,30 | 0,20 | 0,15 | 0,10-0,6 Mn+Cr | 0.05 (0.15) | Rest |
Aluminum Alloy 5754 Physical Properties
Aluminum 5754 physical properties are listed in the data sheet below, including the aluminum density, melting point, coefficient of thermal expansion, Young’s modulus, thermal conductivity, specific heat, electrical conductivity, and electrical resistivity, etc.
Note:
- 10-6·K-1 = 10-6/K = 1 μm/m·°C
- 1 Ω·mm²/m = 1 μΩ·m
- 1 g/cm3 = 1 kg/dm3 = 1000 kg/m3
- 1 GPa = 1 kN/mm2
- 1 MPa = 1 N/mm2
- MS/m = 0,58 %IACS
- 1 cal/(g.C) = 1 Btu/(lb⋅F)
| 5754-O Physical Properties | |
| Density (g/cm3) | 2.68 |
| Electrical Conductivity (%IACS) | 32.5 |
| Specific Electrical Resistivity (m/Wmm2) | 53 |
| Thermal conductivity (W/m · K) | 132 |
| Specific heat capacity (kJ/kg · K) | 897 |
| Liquidus temperature (°C) | 645 |
| Solidus temperature (°C) | 595 |
| Coefficient of linear thermal expansion, 10-6/K | 23.7 |
| Poisson’s number | 0.33 |
5754 Aluminum Mechanical Properties
Aluminum 5754 mechanical properties are listed in the table below, including tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, hardness, etc.
EN 485-2
DIN EN 485-2: Aluminum and aluminum alloys – Strips, sheets and plates – Part 2: Mechanical properties
| EN 485-2, Mechanical properties of EN AW-5754 | ||||||||
| Material temper | Nominal thickness, mm | Tensile Strength, Mpa | 0.2% yield strength, Mpa, ≥ | Elongation, 50 mm, %, ≥ | Elongation, 5.65√So, %, ≥ | Bending radius, 180° (a) | Bending radius, 90° (a) | Hardness, HBW (a) |
| F (a) | ≥ 2,5-100 | ≥190 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 100-150 | ≥180 | |||||||
| Al 5754-O, Al 5754-H111 | 0,2-0,5 | 190-240 | 80 | 12 | – | 0,5 t | 0 t | 52 |
| 0,5-1,5 | 14 | 0,5 t | 0,5 t | |||||
| 1,5-3,0 | 16 | – | 1,0 t | 1,0 t | ||||
| 3,0-6,0 | 18 | – | 1,0 t | 1,0 t | ||||
| 6,0-12,5 | 18 | – | – | 2,0 t | ||||
| 12,5-100 | – | 17 | – | – | ||||
| Al 5754-H112 | ≥ 6,0-12,5 | ≥190 | 100 | 12 | – | – | – | 62 |
| 12,5-25,0 | 90 | – | 10 | 58 | ||||
| 25,0-40,0 | 80 | – | 12 | 52 | ||||
| 40,0-80,0 | 80 | – | 14 | 52 | ||||
| H12 | 0,2-0,5 | 220-270 | 170 | 4 | – | – | – | 66 |
| 0,5-1,5 | 5 | – | ||||||
| 1,5-3,0 | 6 | – | ||||||
| 3,0-6,0 | 7 | – | ||||||
| 6,0-12,5 | 9 | – | ||||||
| 12,5-40,0 | – | 9 | ||||||
| H14 | 0,2-0,5 | 240-280 | 190 | 3 | – | – | – | 72 |
| 0,5-1,5 | 3 | – | ||||||
| 1,5-3,0 | 4 | – | ||||||
| 3,0-6,0 | 4 | – | ||||||
| 6,0-12,5 | 5 | – | ||||||
| 12,5-25,0 | – | 5 | ||||||
| H16 | 0,2-0,5 | 265-305 | 220 | 2 | – | – | – | 80 |
| 0,5-1,5 | 3 | |||||||
| 1,5-3,0 | 3 | |||||||
| 3,0-6,0 | 3 | |||||||
| H18 | 0,2-0,5 | ≥290 | 250 | 1 | – | – | – | 88 |
| 0,5-1,5 | 2 | |||||||
| 1,5-3,0 | 2 | |||||||
| Al 5754-H22, H32 | 0,2-0,5 | 220-270 | 130 | 7 | – | 1,5t | 0,5t | 63 |
| 0,5-1,5 | 8 | – | 1,5t | 1,0t | ||||
| 1,5-3,0 | 10 | – | 2,0t | 1,5t | ||||
| 3,0-6,0 | 11 | – | – | 1,5t | ||||
| 6,0-12,5 | 10 | – | – | 2,5t | ||||
| 12,5-40,0 | – | 9 | – | – | ||||
| H24, H34 | 0,2-0,5 | 240-280 | 160 | 6 | – | 2,5 t | 1,0 t | 70 |
| 0,5-1,5 | 6 | – | 2,5 t | 1,5 t | ||||
| 1,5-3,0 | 7 | – | 2,5 t | 2,0 t | ||||
| 3,0-6,0 | 8 | – | – | 2,5 t | ||||
| 6,0-12,5 | 10 | – | – | 3,0 t | ||||
| 12,5-25,0 | – | 8 | – | – | ||||
| H26, H36 | 0,2-0,5 | 265-305 | 190 | 4 | – | – | 1,5 t | 78 |
| 0,5-1,5 | 4 | 2,0 t | ||||||
| 1,5-3,0 | 5 | 3,0 t | ||||||
| 3,0-6,0 | 6 | 3,5 t | ||||||
| H28 | 0,2-0,5 | ≥290 | 230 | 3 | – | – | – | 87 |
| 0,5-1,5 | 3 | |||||||
| 1,5-3,0 | 4 | |||||||
Note: (a) For information only.
EN754-2
EN 754-2: Aluminum and aluminum alloy drawn bars and tubes – Part 2: Mechanical properties
| EN 754-2, Drawn bars | ||||||
| Material temper | Dimensions (mm) | Tensile Strength, Mpa | 0.2% yield strength, Mpa, ≥ | Elongation, 5.65√So, %, ≥ | Elongation, 50 mm, %, ≥ | Hardness (HBW), typical value |
| Al 5754-H111, O | d≤80; S≤60 | 180-250 | 80 | 16 | 14 | 45 |
| H14, H24, H34 | d≤25; S≤5 | 240-290 | 180 | 4 | 3 | 75 |
| H18, H28, H38 | d≤10; S≤5 | ≥280 | 240 | 3 | 2 | 88 |
| EN 754-2, Drawn tubes | ||||||
| Material temper | Wall thickness, t (mm) | Tensile Strength, Mpa | 0.2% yield strength, Mpa, ≥ | Elongation, 5.65√So, %, ≥ | Elongation, 50 mm, %, ≥ | Hardness (HBW), typical value |
| Al 5754-H111, O | ≤ 20 | 180-250 | 80 | 16 | 14 | 45 |
| H14, H24, H34 | ≤ 10 | 240-290 | 180 | 4 | 3 | 75 |
| H18, H28, H38 | ≤ 5 | ≥280 | 240 | 3 | 2 | 88 |
Note: Dimensions: d = diameter of round bars; S = width across flats of square and hexagonal bars, thickness of rectangular bars
EN755-2
DIN EN 755-2: Aluminum and aluminum alloy extruded bars, tubes and profiles – Part 2: Mechanical properties
| EN 755-2 Extruded bars | ||||||
| Material temper | Dimensions (mm) | Tensile Strength, Mpa | 0.2% yield strength, Mpa, ≥ | Elongation, 5.65√So, %, ≥ | Elongation, 50 mm, %, ≥ | Hardness (HBW), typical value |
| F (a) , H112 | d≤150 | 180 | 80 | 14 | 12 | 47 |
| 150<d,s≤ 250 | 180 | 70 | 13 | – | 47 | |
| Al 5754-H111, O | d≤150 | 180-250 | 80 | 17 | 15 | 45 |
| EN 755-2 Extruded tubes | ||||||
| Material temper | Wall thickness, t (mm) | Tensile Strength, Mpa | 0.2% yield strength, Mpa, ≥ | Elongation, 5.65√So, %, ≥ | Elongation, 50 mm, %, ≥ | Hardness (HBW), typical value |
| F (a), H112 | ≤ 25 | 180 | 80 | 14 | 12 | 47 |
| Al 5754-H111, O | ≤ 25 | 180-250 | 80 | 17 | 15 | 45 |
| EN 755-2 Extruded profiles | ||||||
| Material temper | Wall thickness, t (mm) | Tensile Strength, Mpa | 0.2% yield strength, Mpa, ≥ | Elongation, 5.65√So, %, ≥ | Elongation, 50 mm, %, ≥ | Hardness (HBW), typical value |
| F (a) , H112 | ≤ 25 | 180 | 80 | 14 | 12 | 47 |
Note:
- Dimensions: d = diameter of round bars; S = width across flats of square and hexagonal bars, thickness of rectangular bars.
- (a) Material condition F: The values are for information only.
5754 Aluminum Equivalent Material
5754 aluminum equivalent material is listed in the table below including US ASTM; ISO, Australian AS/NZS; Japanese JIS and Chinese GB standard.
Note: DIN 1725-1 has been replaced by DIN EN 573-3.
| 5754 Aluminum Equivalent Material | |||||||||||||
| European | Germany | US | ISO | Japan | Australia | China | |||||||
| Standard | Numeric (Chemical Symbols) | Standard | Designation (material number) | Standard | AA (UNS) | Standard | Aluminium | Standard | Aluminium | Standard | Aluminium | Standard | Aluminium |
| EN 573-3 | EN AW-5754 (AlMg3) | DIN 1725-1 | AlMg3 (3.3535) | ASTM B209/B209M | 5754 (UNS A95754) | ISO 6361; ISO 209 | AW-5754 | JIS H4000; JIS H4040 | 5754 | AS 2848.1, AS/NZS 1734, AS/NZS 1865, AS/NZS 1866 | 5754 | GB/T 3190; GB/T 3880.2 | 5754 |
Related Material: Aluminum 6061, Aluminum 7075, 5052 Aluminum, 2024 Aluminium, Aluminum 6063, Aluminium 6060
